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I’ve seen my fair share of snowy surprises over the years in Coquitlam and the surrounding areas. Sometimes I’ll share these stories, not to scare anyone, but to remind folks that winter can really test a roof’s endurance. There was one winter a few years back when the snowfall was heavier than usual. We got called to a
townhouse complex where an entire row of units had significant leaking. Picture this: the entire attic space was drenched, insulation was soaked, and the water was sneaking into living rooms and hallways. Tenants were placing buckets all over the place. Nobody wants an indoor slip-and-slide like that!
In that particular situation, I remember trudging through the snow during one of Coquitlam’s gloomier winter afternoons, with ice-cold slush seeping through my boots. The roof had multiple issues, but most of the trouble stemmed from ice dams forming along the edges. Combine that with poor ventilation in the attic and you’ve got water backing up in places it should never go. The meltdown eventually led to massive leaks. We ended up carefully chipping away at the ice in critical spots, tarping some areas, and working in subzero conditions to give those tenants peace of mind. Repairs took a bit of time because we wanted to do them right—from the top layers of shingles down to the attic insulation. Believe me, seeing folks relieved that they won’t wake up to water drips in the morning… that’s probably the best feeling as a roofer.
I’ve also helped homeowners (well, townhouse owners, but hey, home is home) who suffered partial roof collapses when the snow piled up unexpectedly. One such incident involved an older structure that hadn’t been inspected in years. During a particularly harsh week, the weight of the snow buckled a portion of the roof. Thankfully, no one was hurt. But that moment taught me that checking your roof’s structural integrity before the worst storms come can save you from a real hassle—like having to set up an emergency bunk in your neighbor’s living room.
It doesn’t always have to be dramatic, though. Sometimes we just see small leaks, or ice forming in the gutters. But let’s be real: any leak is too big when it’s dripping into your dining room. I’ve been proud to help folks around the Lower Mainland through these winter curveballs—especially because we often get less direct freezing temperatures compared to some of the colder provinces, but we do see slushy snow and unpredictable freeze-thaw cycles that can stress a roof in sneaky ways.
Local meteorological data indicates that we’re prone to experiencing around
150 to 200 rainy days a year in some Metro Vancouver regions. Coquitlam, nestled against those lovely mountains, can see slightly higher rainfalls. Winter storms that carry moisture from the Pacific can suddenly drop a decent layer of snow, followed by rain that soaks into that snowpack. This melted water tries to run off, but if your gutters or drainage points are clogged or your attic ventilation is poor, you could end up with some serious trouble.
There was a year—maybe you recall—when we had a series of storms nicknamed the “Pineapple Express.” Warm air came in from the tropics, hammered us with heavy rainfall, and melted heaps of snow on rooftops. This combination can be a roof’s worst nightmare. I remember seeing estimates that across Metro Vancouver, up to 12% of roofs in certain neighborhoods ended up with leaks or some form of water infiltration during that series of storms. Townhouses aren’t exempt from that statistic. In fact, in multi-family settings, if your neighbor’s roof section develops a problem, it can sometimes spread or cause issues in your unit as well. Shared walls and shared drainage systems mean that water can travel in unexpected ways.
Snowfall statistics in Coquitlam can vary quite a bit year to year. Some winters might only bring a dusting, while others can bring heavy accumulations of 15 to 30 centimeters in a single storm. Those heavier storms may only come along once every few years, but they do happen. The data from Environment Canada suggests that while big snow events are less frequent, they can pose more danger simply because we’re not always prepared. Let’s be honest, folks in Surrey might start joking about “Snowmageddon” the moment there’s a centimeter on the ground, but up in higher elevations—like some parts of Coquitlam—the snowfall can be significantly more. Then once it melts, it morphs into unstoppable rivulets that can find any weakness in a roof system.
I’m not here to blame the weather, though. It’s just part of living in this rainy-snowy-lovely region we call home. But I’ve learned that if we’re mindful of how storms develop around here, and we keep up on basic maintenance, we can often sidestep those panicky phone calls at 2:00 AM about water dripping through a bedroom ceiling.
I’ve worked on a bunch of different roof types over the years—from single-family homes in Port Moody to tall condo buildings in Burnaby. Townhouses, though, bring their own special quirks. These buildings usually share walls, and sometimes they share roof lines or drainage systems. If there’s a design flaw in the roof that spans multiple units, that flaw can snowball into a bigger issue that affects numerous owners. Also, because multiple residents are often connected by a single strata or homeowners’ association, roofing repairs and maintenance might require collective decisions. That can delay critical fixes or seasonal maintenance if folks can’t agree on the best course of action.
Complex Roof Designs
Townhouse roofs might have multiple peaks, valleys, dormers, or transitions as they accommodate various unit layouts. More angles and corners mean more places where water can pool or snow can collect. With every extra seam or joint, there’s another potential area for leaks, especially during heavy rainfall or snow accumulation. Our Lower Mainland weather is the perfect test for these joints.
Shared Drainage
You might share a
gutter system or downspouts with one or two neighbors. If a neighbor’s section clogs up with leaves, it’s possible for your unit to suffer from water overflow. In Delta, you might joke that your neighbor’s yard is always full of random cedar needles from the big tree out front. Well, those needles can jam the gutters that connect to your unit, too.
Attic and Ventilation
Sometimes, townhouses skip out on adequate attic ventilation because the design might seem compact or restricted. Without proper venting, warm air from inside can melt the snow on the roof. Then, as the melted water moves to the colder edges of the roof, it refreezes and forms ice dams. Ice dams are basically big blocks of ice that can force water to go under the shingles and into your attic. Trust me, you don’t want that.
Coordinating Maintenance
Unlike a detached house, you might need permission or an agreed-upon plan for major roof repairs in a townhouse complex. I’ve seen instances where one unit’s occupant was super proactive, while their neighbor hadn’t touched the gutters in years. Balancing different attitudes toward maintenance can become a bit of a headache. It’s crucial for everyone to be on the same page, or at least have some guidelines that ensure the entire complex’s roof system is well cared for.
STORIES OF QUICK WINTER ROOF SAVES
I’ve had the privilege of helping numerous townhouse complexes navigate winter storms with minimal stress. One place in Coquitlam stands out. The call came in during a particularly icy night—sleet, rain, and leftover slush were all having a party on everyone’s rooftops. A large section of the top floor in one unit was experiencing slow but persistent water infiltration. By the time we arrived, the resident had a pile of soaked towels by the front door to keep water from spreading.
We carefully set up a temporary fix by using specialized tapes and a heavy-duty tarp to divert water. Did we look like giant gift wrappers slapping tarp on a roof? Kinda. But within a day or two, the rain subsided enough for a more thorough inspection. It turned out that a poorly fastened flashing around a rooftop dormer let water seep in. Over time, that water compromised some of the underlying plywood. Once that plywood started sagging a bit, the shingles couldn’t seal properly in that area. More water intrusion followed. We replaced the damaged plywood, installed new underlayment, and sealed up everything so the roofing materials could do their job properly.
Another winter rescue involved clearing an ice dam that had blocked an entire gutter system. Temperatures during the day were hovering just above freezing and dropped at night. That freeze-thaw cycle built an iceberg in the gutter. Water had nowhere to go but inside the building. We chipped away the ice in the most crucial spots (very carefully, so we didn’t damage the roof membrane or the gutters), then used heat cables to melt away stubborn ice sections. After that, we advised the strata council on installing a more robust attic ventilation system and some gutter guards to reduce future clogs. No big fancy sales pitch, just some straightforward suggestions. A year later, the caretaker told me they’d had no problems that winter. That’s the kind of feedback that keeps me going.
THE STATISTICS ON WINTER STORM-INDUCED ROOF FAILURES
If you look at local surveys from the last decade, an estimated
10 to 15% of residential properties in the Metro Vancouver area experience some form of significant roof issue after a strong winter storm. Now, not all of these are catastrophic. Some are just minor leaks or lifted shingles. However, a leak doesn’t stay “minor” if you ignore it—water damage only gets worse with time. Coquitlam, with its varying elevations and proximity to the mountains, occasionally sees more intense localized weather. That can push the percentage of roof troubles a bit higher.
Moreover, data indicates that big wind events combined with precipitation can cause immediate roof failures where flashings or shingles are blown off. Once the waterproof layers are compromised, water infiltration goes from zero to full-on drip-fest in no time. The shape of many townhouse complexes—often with multiple angled roof surfaces—can create wind channels that increase the force against certain sections of a roof. So even if we think of ourselves as living in a mild coastal climate, the combination of wind, rain, and occasional snow does add up to a real challenge for any roof system.
Here in British Columbia, the building code outlines requirements for roof structures to withstand specific loads—both live (like snow) and dead (the weight of the roofing materials themselves). Metro Vancouver is considered a high-precipitation region, so extra care is typically recommended for drainage. While we don’t have the same snow loads as the BC interior or the northern regions, we still get instructions like:
For heavy rainfall, roofs must be designed to drain water quickly and effectively. Gutters, internal drains, scuppers, or other systems must align with local requirements. While the code doesn’t usually specify the brand or type of gutter, it does specify capacity. This ensures that when we get those torrential downpours, the drainage system can handle the flow without immediate overflow.
Now, I’ll be the first to admit that building codes can be a little dry to read. But they do serve a purpose: They aim to keep our homes safe from structural failures. If you’re ever curious about whether your townhouse roof meets these standards, you can ask your strata council for the original building specs or consult with a professional. It’s not about being paranoid; it’s about being prepared.
We all know winter in Coquitlam: one day it’s sunny and cold, the next day it’s raining sideways, and by the weekend there might be a layer of snow. Here are some of the common roofing issues that crop up during these ever-changing conditions:
1. Ice Dams
As mentioned, these form when snow melts on the upper part of the roof and refreezes at the cooler edges. The resulting “dam” traps water behind it. Over time, water infiltrates under shingles. This is more common in poorly insulated attics, where the heat escape causes uneven roof temperatures.
2. Condensation in the Attic
Especially noticeable in townhouses lacking proper ventilation. Warm indoor air rises, hits the cold underside of the roof deck, and forms moisture. Over time, that leads to mold, mildew, or even rot in the wood sheathing.
3. Damaged Flashing
The metal or rubber seals around roof penetrations (such as chimneys, vents, or skylights) can crack or lift during freeze-thaw cycles. Once flashing is compromised, water finds an easy path into your home.
4. Wind-Lifted Shingles
Heavy gusts, particularly in storms hitting from the Strait of Georgia, can lift shingles or blow them off entirely. A single missing shingle might be small potatoes initially, but over time, water can degrade the exposed underlayment.
5. Gutter Problems
Leaves, needles, or other debris in gutters can freeze into mini ice blocks. These block water flow and cause spillage. If left unchecked, water can spill over the gutter edge, saturate the fascia, or even seep into walls.
6. Attic Pests
Winter can drive critters like rodents to seek warm shelter. Attics or roof cavities with small openings can become their new hangout. This can lead to chewed insulation, droppings, or even damage to wiring.
7. Structural Sagging
Though less common, heavier snowfall or repeated freeze-thaw cycles can stress older or poorly built roof sections. That stress sometimes leads to subtle sagging, which might worsen with added weight.
If you’re comfortable taking on some tasks yourself, there are a few steps you can do to help minimize winter roof problems. Always remember to prioritize safety. Slippery winter roofs are no joke, so if you’re not 100% confident, it’s best to wait for safer conditions or consult a pro.
WHEN TO SEEK PROFESSIONAL HELP
As much as I believe in the power of DIY, there are times when calling in a trained roofer is just the safer, quicker, and more reliable option. For example:
The goal is always to ensure your roof weathers the storm without turning your living space into a water park. Sometimes a small, well-timed professional fix prevents a much bigger headache down the line.
In many townhouse complexes around Coquitlam, Burnaby, or even out in Surrey, the strata council or homeowners’ association plays a central role in maintaining common areas, which often includes the roof. If you’re part of such a council or you’re a resident who wants to bring issues up, here are a few best practices:
When these best practices become routine, a townhouse community can face the wildest winter storms with a whole lot more confidence.
WHY QUICK RESPONSES MATTER
During a winter event, problems can escalate within hours. A little drip can suddenly become a steady flow if the snowpack doubles overnight or if a freeze-thaw cycle repeats. The faster you act—whether with a DIY patch or by calling in help—the less likely you’ll have to replace moldy drywall or rotted plywood. I’ve seen families scramble to rescue their family photos or their heirloom rugs because of a roof leak that started small but grew out of hand. Nobody wants to be up at midnight shifting furniture around to dodge leaks.
Also, in townhouse communities, one unit’s problem can spread. Water infiltration in one attic can move through shared building elements. A quick response isn’t just about your unit; it’s about keeping everyone’s living spaces intact. That’s one reason I always encourage folks in a multi-unit setup to communicate with each other. You’d be surprised how many times a leak in one unit was discovered thanks to a neighbor’s heads-up about seeing water stains near the shared wall.
MY EXPERIENCES WITH PROACTIVE PREPARATIONS
Over the years, I’ve tried to nudge folks into proactive steps. There was a townhouse complex in Coquitlam that really took the initiative to heart. Before the winter season, they organized a “roof readiness day.” It was basically a community event where volunteers cleared gutters, checked roof vents from the attic side, trimmed nearby trees, and took note of any shingles that looked out of place. The strata also invited a roofing inspector to do a quick check for any major red flags.
This all happened in mid-fall. Come January, we had one of those big storms that dumped snow, followed by a swift warm-up and heavy rain. While surrounding complexes had some reported leaks, this particular community emerged relatively unscathed. I ran into one of the strata members a couple of months later at a local coffee shop. She was thrilled to say that their small event likely saved them thousands of dollars. I love hearing stories like that, because it reminds me that a small bit of prevention can go a long way.
STAYING HUMBLE AND HONEST ABOUT ROOFING CHALLENGES
I grew up here, so I know how quickly the Lower Mainland’s weather can flip. That’s why I never sugarcoat roofing challenges. I remember those early days of trudging around in the winter slush near Surrey Central, checking out older homes that were prone to leaks after each storm. People often ask if there’s a magic bullet solution—some fancy membrane or coating that solves everything. Reality is, a roof is a system, and it only works well when all components are in decent shape and well-maintained.
I also know budgets can be tight, and not everyone can afford a brand-new roof system at the drop of a hat. That’s why I’m keen on guiding folks to the solution that suits their immediate needs and longer-term goals. Sometimes it’s a quick patch to get you through the winter and a plan for more extensive repairs in the spring. Other times, it’s addressing critical ventilation issues that don’t cost a fortune but pay off big-time in preventing damage.
COMMUNITY-FOCUSED ROOFING IN THE LOWER MAINLAND
Townhouses contribute a lot to our sense of community, especially around Coquitlam, Burnaby, and Vancouver. You walk outside, see your neighbors, share a communal yard, maybe chat about your favorite sushi spots or the dreaded traffic on Highway 1. Being part of a townhouse community also means looking out for each other, especially when harsh winter weather strikes. A roof may seem like just another line item in the strata’s budget, but it’s literally the shield over everyone’s heads.
Over the years, I’ve discovered that a friendly, open approach to roofing fosters trust. People appreciate honesty about what really needs fixing versus what can wait. They appreciate an explanation of the problem in straightforward terms, not a bunch of jargon. And when we finish a job or see that the winter storms have passed with minimal damage, there’s a sense of relief—not just for me as a roofer, but for the entire community. It’s not about fancy marketing or big sales pitches. It’s about making sure families can sleep at night without worrying that their roof might cave in after the next storm.
Since our weather can sometimes turn from drizzle to deluge, from mild flurries to a wet-and-heavy snowfall, it never hurts to have a more robust plan:
LOOKING AHEAD: THE FUTURE OF ROOFING IN METRO VANCOUVER
You might wonder if roofing technology is advancing in a way that will make these winter worries vanish. We do see new materials, better underlayments, and improved venting systems that handle moisture more effectively. Some townhouse complexes upgrade to more modern roofing materials—like specific synthetic shingles or advanced metal roofing—that boast better performance in high-moisture environments. But even with these improvements, basic maintenance remains key. A brand-new Ferrari still needs oil changes, right? Similarly, even fancy new roofs need the occasional checkup and care.
Additionally, as building codes evolve, we might see stricter requirements for drainage and insulation. Green roof systems or rooftop solar might become more common, adding new layers of complexity—but also offering potential benefits in insulation and water management. I’m personally excited to see how these innovations might reduce the typical headaches we associate with winter roofing season. However, the fundamentals stay the same: keep water out, allow moisture to escape, and ensure everything is properly sealed.
Every winter teaches us something new. Some years, it’s a reminder that we should never underestimate how quickly ice can form. Other years, it’s that the combination of mild temperatures and constant rain can cause as much damage as a heavy snowfall. If you live in a townhouse, you’ve probably noticed that your vantage point on the roof is limited. You can’t just peek out a second-story window and see it clearly. So it helps to remain proactive, coordinate with neighbors, and have a small budget or plan in place for those “just in case” moments.
I find that when we share our collective experiences—like how Jim’s gutter froze last year or how Sarah had a small corner of her ceiling bubble with moisture—everyone learns. Then, hopefully, those of us who learn from these cautionary tales will take steps to avoid repeating them.
I hope this deep dive into winter disasters, quick fixes, and proactive steps helps you feel more prepared as a townhouse owner in Coquitlam or beyond. Our weather here can be unpredictable, but a little knowledge and a bit of elbow grease can go a long way toward keeping everyone’s roof in great shape. Stay safe out there, and always keep an eye on those gutters!
It’s better not to wait. A small leak can escalate quickly during winter storms. Even a minor drip can lead to mold or structural damage if left unaddressed.
They’re not inherently more prone to leaks, but shared design features and drainage systems can create unique vulnerabilities. If one section fails, it can affect multiple units.
Ideally, at least twice a year—once in late fall (after most leaves have fallen) and once in spring. More cleanings might be necessary if trees overhang the roof.
Ice dams can happen in Coquitlam, especially in higher elevations or during the freeze-thaw cycles we sometimes get. Proper attic insulation and ventilation reduce the risk.
Generally, a combination of heavy precipitation (rain or snow), poor ventilation, and neglected maintenance leads to the bulk of failures. Wind can also lift shingles.
It can be if done from the ground with a proper roof rake. Climbing on a snowy roof is risky. If snow loads get extreme, it’s best to consult a professional.
Metal roofs can be durable and shed snow well, but they can also be more expensive. They’re a good choice if installed correctly and if the structure is properly designed for them.
Look for signs of moisture: mold, mildew, or condensation on the roof deck. Check if vents are unblocked. Professional inspections can also measure airflow rates.
Adding insulation helps keep the roof surface at a stable temperature, reducing ice dams. But you also need sufficient ventilation to avoid trapping moisture.
Yes, the BC Building Code sets guidelines for minimum snow loads. The specific requirement can vary by elevation and microclimate.
Policies vary. Often, the strata is responsible for the common roof structure, but internal repairs might fall on the owner. Check your strata bylaws and insurance policies.
Ensure the skylight flashing is sealed properly. Also maintain good attic ventilation to prevent excess condensation around the skylight’s frame.
Under certain conditions, ice dams can form within hours—especially if there’s snow on the roof followed by a sudden drop in temperature.
It’s worth a quick check. Shared structures or drainage can mean similar vulnerabilities. Early detection is always beneficial.
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